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Where Culture Lives Concludes: Caribbean Cultural Research and Caribbean Artists Inspire Future Collaboration.

culturelives03072026The Where Culture Lives research project, commissioned by the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (OCW) and carried out by Lemonade & partners (Jorien Wuite, Ludmila Duncan, Gregory Richardson and Elton Villareal), concluded with a symposium on Caribbean cultural practices in The Hague. Organized by OCW, the event brought together policymakers, researchers, cultural organizations, knowledge institutions, artists and stakeholders from across the Kingdom.
The project delivered the first baseline study on cultural practices in Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, Sint Eustatius and Sint Maarten, offering new insights into how culture is practiced, experienced, transmitted and sustained throughout the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom. More than 580 survey respondents, 131 key informants, over 100 validation participants and 32 artistic submissions contributed to the research.
A Special Program for Caribbean Artists
A distinctive feature of the project was Lemonade’s Where Culture Lives Artist Prize, inviting creatives to answer a simple yet profound question: Where does culture live on your island? The six winning artists (Principio/Genesis from Curacao, Dillon Rannou from Bonaire, KYRO from Sint Maarten, Rhea Courtar from Statia, Angelita Peterson from Saba and Ariadne Wever from Aruba), supported by OCW, participated in a special program surrounding the symposium, enriching broader conversations on identity, creativity and belonging while demonstrating the value of art as both cultural practice and knowledge.

Major Conclusions & Recommendations
Ludmila Duncan presented the survey results indicating: "What the data shows is that culture is supported in different ways across our islands. Some communities contribute through strong volunteer networks, like on Saba, and cultural associations, on St. Maarten; others through creative entrepreneurship and income generation, like in Curacao. All are essential parts of our Caribbean cultural ecosystem."
The study confirmed opportunities to strengthen the connections between culture, creativity, tourism and economic development while safeguarding authenticity and community ownership. It also highlighted the need for deeper insights into the orange economy and future research.
Gregory Richardson emphasized that "sustainable cultural development requires three complementary interventions: continued monitoring, stronger connections between cultural education and talent development, and ultimately enhanced regional collaboration among cultural institutions, practitioners, and policymakers."

Continuing the Conversation
Elton Villareal noted that “the validation sessions demonstrated that cultural research is strengthened when findings are returned to communities for reflection, interpretation and real dialogue”.
OCW is preparing translations of the report to enhance accessibility across the islands. At the same time, Lemonade is developing an interactive digital platform that will make research findings, artistic contributions and comparative data more widely available to cultural practitioners, policymakers, educators and researchers.

Gratitude and Looking Ahead
The project team extends its sincere appreciation to all respondents, cultural practitioners, artists, island coordinators, surveyors, knowledge partners, advisory members, NGOs, focus group participants and government representatives who contributed to this research and collective effort.
Although Where Culture Lives has formally concluded, the collaboration it fostered continues. Lemonade and its partners are exploring a broader Caribbean consortium dedicated to cultural mapping, collaborative research, knowledge exchange and regional cooperation, with an initial focus on further research into the orange economy while supporting wider cultural development across the region.
Jorien Wuite: "This report is hopefully not seen as an endpoint, but as the foundation for a shared Caribbean framework for cultural knowledge, cooperation and future monitoring across our region. We remain committed to supporting future initiatives that strengthen cultural and heritage practices on the islands”.


Growing Concerns at MAC: Parent says problems extend beyond one campus.

~St. John's Estate Kindergarten conditions add to calls for Island-Wide Review of Methodist Agogic Center Schools~

 

macschoolcrest02062026PHILIPSBURG:---  Less than a day after concerns surfaced regarding conditions at the Methodist Agogic Center (MAC) campus over classroom conditions, student safety, overcrowding, and accountability, another parent has come forward alleging that similar problems exist at the organization's St. John's Estate campus, raising fresh questions about whether the issues are isolated or systemic across the school network.

The parent, who contacted SMN News after reading the previous report, described what she says are longstanding challenges affecting kindergarten students, including the absence of classroom assistants, teacher shortages, inadequate classroom conditions, and disruptions to children's learning.

Her comments add another voice to the growing number of parents calling on the Ministry of Education, Culture, Youth and Sport (MECYS) to conduct a comprehensive review of conditions at MAC-operated schools.

No Teacher's Assistant in Kindergarten

According to the parent, one of the most pressing concerns is that kindergarten teachers are often expected to manage an entire classroom of very young children without a teacher's assistant.

Early childhood educators generally require additional classroom support because children between the ages of four and five need closer supervision, assistance with daily routines, and more individualized attention as they prepare for primary school.

The parents believe that expecting a single teacher to manage these responsibilities alone places unnecessary pressure on both educators and students.

Teacher absences disrupt learning

The parents also claimed that teacher absences have repeatedly affected classroom stability.

According to her, when a teacher is absent, students are often divided among other classrooms rather than being taught by a substitute teacher.

She said this creates confusion for young children and places additional strain on teachers already responsible for their own classes.

"There was a period when parents who could do so simply took their children back home after learning the teacher was absent," she explained.

However, she noted that many working parents do not have that option.

"I wasn't lucky enough to do that because I had to work," she said, describing the difficult position parents face who depend on schools to provide consistent daily instruction.

Concerns about classroom conditions

The parent further alleged that kindergarten classrooms operated without air conditioning for a period, leaving young children in extremely hot classrooms.

Given St. Maarten's tropical climate, parents argue that prolonged exposure to excessive heat creates an uncomfortable learning environment that can negatively affect students' concentration, health, and overall well-being.

The complaint mirrors concern previously raised by parents regarding classroom ventilation and infrastructure at other MAC campuses.

Questions about Kindergarten placement

The parent also spoke about her own daughter's educational experience.

According to her, her child was required to repeat kindergarten after transferring from daycare because the school determined that she was not academically ready to advance to Kindergarten 2.

Although she initially questioned the decision, the parent said she has chosen to view the experience positively.

Rather than expressing anger, she said she hopes the additional year will strengthen her daughter's development before entering Grade 1.

"My child gets a chance to grow where they say she is weak," she explained, noting that her daughter is currently four years old and will turn five in September.

Her comments also raise broader questions about how children transitioning from daycare are assessed, whether evaluation standards are applied consistently, and what additional support is available to students who require extra preparation before entering primary education.

Calls for a broader review

The latest complaints come as parents continue urging the Ministry of Education to examine classroom conditions, staffing levels, substitute teacher policies, teacher assistants, sanitation, infrastructure, communication with parents, and student support services throughout the Methodist Agogic Center school system.

Education advocates note that early childhood education forms the foundation for later academic success, making adequate staffing, safe facilities, and consistent classroom instruction particularly important during the kindergarten years.

The new allegations suggest that concerns may extend beyond a single campus, prompting calls for an island-wide assessment of conditions across all MAC schools.

Parents want Solutions, not excuses

Parents say they are not seeking conflict with teachers or school administrators but are asking for practical solutions that place children's educational needs first.

Among the recommendations repeatedly raised are the appointment of additional teacher assistants for kindergarten classrooms, improved arrangements for substitute teachers, better maintenance of school facilities, improved communication with parents, and greater oversight by the Ministry of Education.

As more parents continue to share their experiences, attention is likely to remain on whether these concerns are isolated incidents or signal broader challenges within one of St. Maarten's largest school organizations.

At the time of publication, neither the Methodist Agogic Center nor the Ministry of Education, Culture, Youth and Sport had publicly responded to the latest concerns raised by parents regarding conditions at the St. John's Estate campus.

Statia Commemorates 250th Anniversary of the First Salute With Historic Mural Unveiling in Washington, D.C.

~Statia’s pivotal role in global history is celebrated through a unique artistic bridge and an international livestream linking Washington and The Hague.~

statia03072026Statia Government proudly marked a historic milestone today, celebrating the 250th anniversary of the "First Salute" at an exclusive reception hosted by the Ambassador of the Kingdom of the Netherlands to the United States, Birgitta Tazelaar. The prestigious event, held at the Ambassador's Residence in Washington, D.C., brought together high-level dignitaries, including Statia's Acting Island Governor Sharon Hassell and Commissioner Reuben Merkman, to witness the unveiling of a powerful new mural by renowned New York artist Cynthia Marsh.

The ceremony underscored the unshakeable, historic ties that bind Statia, the United States, and the Kingdom of the Netherlands. In 1776, the guns of Fort Oranje in Statia fired the first official foreign salute to the flag of the emerging United States, forever securing the island's legacy, affectionately known as the 'Golden Rock', as the first foreign territory to acknowledge American sovereignty.

“When our ancestors answered the salute of the Andrew Doria, they did more than clear a vessel for entry; they forged a legacy of sovereignty and mutual respect that has endured for two and a half centuries,” stated Acting Island Governor Sharon Hassell. “That moment teaches us that significance is never dictated by a map; it is defined by our convictions and our willingness to engage with the world. It honours the full tapestry of our past, from the leadership of our officials to the foundational, enduring labour of the enslaved men and women who truly built our beloved island.”

The focal point of the gathering, the Statia / First Salute mural, stands as a powerful visual testament to international friendship. Commissioned by Mr Tom Morgan through the Morgan McReynolds Charitable Foundation in loving memory of his late wife, Erna Morgan McReynolds, the piece offers a profound reflection on the historic 1776 harbour scene. Following its exhibition in the United States, the mural will journey home to Statia, where it will be permanently displayed for the community, visitors, and future generations.

“Today we gather in a moment of profound historical reflection and shared pride,” said Commissioner Reuben Merkman during his remarks. “This anniversary is not only a celebration of the past; it is a reminder of the enduring ties between nations, of the power of principled action, and of the remarkable role Statia played on the global stage. This mural is more than an artistic work; it is a bridge between centuries, a visual testament to the courage of our ancestors, and a celebration of the bonds that continue to unite us.”

While the mural was being unveiled in Washington, parallel celebrations took place in the Netherlands. Guests at the Ambassador's residence watched a live broadcast of these official opening ceremonies, which featured speeches by Dutch Prime Minister Rob Jetten and U.S. Ambassador Joe Popolo. This cross-continental connection beautifully underscored the thriving three-way partnership between Statia, the United States, and the Netherlands.

The Statia Government extends its heartfelt gratitude to the Morgan McReynolds Charitable Foundation, the United States Government, and the Kingdom of the Netherlands for their continued partnership in keeping Statia's proud history alive.

Court orders St. Maarten prisoner returned after nearly nine years in Dutch Prison.

gavel05032026PHILIPSBURG/THE HAGUE:---  The Hague Court of Appeal has ordered the Government of St. Maarten and the Dutch State to return a St. Maarten prisoner from the Netherlands to St. Maarten within six months, ruling that his continued detention overseas has become disproportionate and violates his right to family life.

The June 9, 2026, judgment overturns an earlier decision of the District Court of The Hague, which had refused the prisoner’s request to be transferred back to Pointe Blanche Prison. The Appeal Court found that while the original transfer to the Netherlands after Hurricane Irma was lawful and justified, the arrangement was temporary and has now lasted more than eight and a half years.

The prisoner, a citizen of St. Maarten, was convicted in 2016 by the Joint Court of Justice and sentenced to 18 years in prison. The sentence was later reduced by the Dutch Supreme Court to 17½ years because of delays in the proceedings. He was also separately sentenced by the Court of First Instance of St. Maarten to four years in prison. He had been detained at Pointe Blanche since August 2014 before being transferred to the Netherlands on November 4, 2017.

According to the ruling, the transfer was requested by St. Maarten’s Minister of Justice in September 2017 because Hurricane Irma had severely damaged Pointe Blanche Prison, creating serious security and capacity problems. The Dutch Minister approved the temporary transfer for a maximum of six months, but the placement was repeatedly extended every six months under the Kingdom’s mutual detention capacity arrangement.

The prisoner argued that his detention in the Netherlands made meaningful contact with his family practically impossible. His parents live in St. Maarten, are elderly, and do not have the financial means or practical ability to travel to Europe. His father is 90 years old, in fragile health, and has hearing problems, making telephone or video contact difficult without assistance.

The court agreed that long-distance detention interferes with the prisoner’s right to respect for family life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights. The judges accepted that the original transfer had a legal basis and served legitimate goals, including public safety, prevention of disorder and crime, and protection of the rights of others. However, the court ruled that the balance had shifted because the temporary measure had continued for more than eight and a half years.

The court stressed that the longer the overseas detention continued, the more severe and structural the restriction on family life became. It also noted that the Government relied on security concerns largely based on the prisoner’s conduct at Pointe Blanche before his 2017 transfer, while no recent detention-behavior report or updated risk assessment was presented.

At the same time, the court did not ignore the crisis at Pointe Blanche. The judgment notes that St. Maarten’s prison capacity has been at full capacity for a long time and that suspects in serious criminal cases are reportedly released almost weekly because they cannot be detained. The current prison population consists of suspects accused of very serious crimes and convicted prisoners serving long sentences.

Because of those concerns, the court refused to order an immediate transfer within seven days, as requested. Instead, it gave St. Maarten and the Dutch State six months to arrange the return, assess security risks, and examine all possible placement options. The court also suggested that authorities consider a possible “triangle exchange,” in which another detainee with stronger geographic ties to Curaçao is moved there while space is created in St. Maarten.

The court rejected the argument that transfer to Curaçao would be sufficient, finding that the distance and cost would still prevent the prisoner’s elderly parents from visiting him.

The ruling orders both St. Maarten and the Dutch State to return the prisoner to St. Maarten within six months and to pay his legal costs in both court proceedings. The judgment is immediately enforceable.

STAT launches first labor force survey since 2018 as Government seeks fresh employment picture.

~Households Across St. Maarten to be surveyed between July and September~

stats02062026PHILIPSBURG:--- After an eight-year gap, St. Maarten's Department of Statistics (STAT) has officially launched the 2026 Labor Force Survey (LFS), a nationwide exercise that will determine the country's official unemployment rate, labor-force participation, employment levels, and provide policymakers with one of the most important economic snapshots since before the COVID-19 pandemic.

The survey, which runs from July through September 2026, is the first full Labor Force Survey conducted since 2018, restoring what the government says should be a regular two-year cycle after years of disruption caused by the pandemic, staffing shortages, and budget constraints.

The findings are expected to influence future government decisions on employment policy, education, workforce development, inflation measurement, and economic planning.

Eight-Year Gap Leaves Policymakers Without Updated Labor Data

The last Labor Force Survey conducted in 2018 recorded an unemployment rate of 9.9 percent.

The planned 2020 survey was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and labor market information was instead collected through the 2022 Population and Housing Census, which reported unemployment at 6.5 percent. However, officials noted that staffing shortages and limited financial resources prevented the Labor Force Survey from taking place again in both 2023 and 2025.

According to STAT, the Department now has the personnel and funding necessary to resume the survey's intended biennial schedule.

Survey Measures More Than Just Unemployment

The Labor Force Survey will provide the government with detailed information on:

  • Official unemployment levels;
  • Labor-force participation;
  • Total employment;
  • Education and training;
  • Occupations and industries;
  • Income sources;
  • Household demographics.

Beyond employment statistics, the survey will also collect information on household spending, which will be used to update the weighting of the Consumer Price Index (CPI)—the country's official inflation indicator.

In addition, respondents will answer questions designed to assess how prepared St. Maarten's workforce is for the growing impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the labor market.

New International Standard Changes Employment Definition

One of the most significant changes introduced in the 2026 survey is the adoption of the International Labor Organization's (ILO) international employment standard.

Under the previous methodology used in 2018, individuals generally needed to have worked at least four hours during the reference week to be classified as employed.

Beginning with the 2026 survey, anyone who worked at least one hour for pay or profit during the reference week—as an employee, self-employed worker, or contributing family worker—will now be counted as employed.

STAT cautioned that because of this internationally recognized change, the 2026 unemployment figures cannot be directly compared with previous surveys, as some individuals who would previously have been considered unemployed will now fall within the employed category. As a result, future changes in unemployment may reflect both actual labor-market developments and the updated statistical methodology.

Interviewers Will Visit Selected Households

Beginning this month, trained STAT interviewers carrying official identification will visit a scientifically selected sample of households throughout the island.

Officials stressed that all information collected remains strictly confidential, will be used only for statistical purposes, and will be published solely as aggregate figures rather than individual responses.

The Department emphasized that public participation is critical to ensuring reliable and accurate national statistics and thanked residents in advance for their cooperation.

Key Economic Indicator for Government Policy

The Labor Force Survey remains one of the country's most important economic measurement tools. Updated employment statistics are widely used by government ministries, businesses, international organizations, investors, and researchers to inform decisions on job creation, education, workforce planning, and social policy.

Once data collection and processing are completed later this year, the official results will be released publicly by the Department of Statistics, providing the first comprehensive labor market update for St. Maarten in nearly a decade.


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